Yves here. Ralph Nader\u2019s estimate of the actual fatalities in Gaza is important in and of itself, for its political and humanitarian implications, but also as a critical thinking example. I have to admit to partly turning off my brain on this particular issue because this topic (the death count in various types of humanitarian crises) is so remote from my field of knowledge. Yours truly did point out that the official count was clearly understated due to the inability to count bodies under the rubble, and the Gaza health authority not attempting to make estimates, based say on reports of the missing.<\/p>\n
I fell for Israel asserting that the Gaza health authority being an interested party and exaggerating the body count. That sounded wrong given the care they seemed to be taking. But what I completely overlooked, and Nader describes below, that the Gaza officials also have incentive to understate the fatality level, and appear to be doing so by not tallying the many deaths from disease and starvation.<\/p>\n
By Ralph Nader, a consumer advocate and the author of \u201cThe Seventeen Solutions: Bold Ideas for Our American Future\u201d (2012). His new book is, \u201cWrecking America: How Trump\u2019s Lies and Lawbreaking Betray All\u201d (2020, co-authored with Mark Green).. Originally published at Common Dreams<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n With virtually no healthcare left, no medications, and infectious diseases spreading especially among infants, children, the infirm, and the elderly, can anybody believe that the fatalities have just gone over 30,000?<\/em><\/p>\n Since the Hamas raid penetrated the multi-tiered Israeli border security on October 7, 2023 (an unexplained collapse of Israel\u2019s defensive capabilities), 2.3 million utterly defenseless Palestinians in the tiny crowded Gaza<\/a> enclave have been on the receiving end of over 65,000 bombs and missiles plus non-stop tank shelling and snipers.<\/p>\n The extreme right-wing Netanyahu regime has enforced its declared siege of, in its genocidal words, \u201cno food, no water, no electricity, no fuel, no medicine.\u201d<\/p>\n The relentless bombing has destroyed apartment buildings, marketplaces, refugee camps, hospitals, clinics, ambulances, bakeries, schools, mosques, churches, roads, electricity networks, critical water mains\u2014just about everything.<\/p>\n The U.S.-equipped Israeli war machine has even uprooted agricultural fields, including thousands of olive trees on one farm; bulldozed many cemeteries; and bombed civilians fleeing on Israeli orders, while obstructing the few trucks carrying humanitarian aid from Egypt.<\/p>\n With virtually no healthcare left, no medications, and infectious diseases spreading especially among infants, children, the infirm, and the elderly, can anybody believe that the fatalities have just gone over 30,000? With 5,000 babies born every month into the rubble, their mothers wounded and without food, healthcare, medicine, and clean water for any of their children, severe skepticism about the Hamas Health Ministry\u2019s official count is warranted.<\/p>\n Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and Hamas, which he helped over the years, have a common interest in lowballing the death and injury toll. But for different reasons. Hamas keeps the figures low to reduce being accused by its own people of not protecting them, and not building shelters. Hamas grossly underestimated the savage war crimes by the vengeful, occupying Israeli military superpower fully and unconditionally backed by the U.S. military superpower.<\/p>\n The Health Ministry is intentionally conservative, citing that its death toll came from reports only of named deceased by hospitals and morgues. But as the weeks turned into months, blasted, disabled hospitals and morgues cannot keep up with the bodies, or cannot count those slain laying on roadsides in allies and beneath building debris. Yet the Health Ministry remains conservative and the \u201cofficial\u201d rising civilian fatality and injury count continues to be uncritically reported by both friend and foe of this devastating Israeli state terrorism.<\/p>\n It was especially astonishing to see the most progressive groups and writers routinely use the same Hamas Health Ministry figures as did the governments and outside groups backing the one-sided war on Gaza. All this despite predictions of a human catastrophe in the Gaza Strip almost every day since October 7, 2023 by arms of the United Nations, other besieged international relief agencies on the ground, eyewitness accounts by medical personnel, and many Israeli human rights groups and brave local journalists in that strip, the geographic size of Philadelphia. (Unguided Western and Israeli reporters and journalists are not allowed to enter Gaza by the Israeli government.) (See the open letter, titled \u201cStop the Humanitarian Catastrophe<\/a>,\u201d to President Joe Biden on December 13, 2023 by 16 Israeli human rights groups that also appeared as a paid notice in The<\/em>New York Times<\/em>.)<\/p>\n Then came the December 29, 2023 opinion piece in The Guardian<\/em> by the chair of global public health at the University of Edinburgh, Devi Sridhar. She predicted<\/a> half a million deaths in 2024 if conditions continue unabated.<\/p>\n In recent days, the situation has become more dire. In the March 2, 2024 Washington Post<\/em>, reporter, Ishaan Tharoor writes<\/a>:<\/p>\n The bulk of Gaza\u2019s more than 2 million people face the prospect of famine\u2014a state of affairs that constitutes the fastest decline in a population\u2019s nutrition status ever recorded, according to aid workers<\/a>. Children are starving at the fastest rate the world has ever known. Aid groups have been pointing to Israel restricting the flow of assistance into the territory as a major driver of the crisis. Some prominent Israeli officials openly champion stymying these transfers of aid<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n Tharoor quotes Jan Egeland, chief of the Norwegian Refugee Council: \u201cWe must be clear: civilians in Gaza are falling sick from hunger and thirst because of Israel\u2019s entry restrictions,\u201d and \u201cLife-saving supplies are being intentionally blocked, and women and children are paying the price.\u201d<\/p>\n Martin Griffiths, the United Nations lead humanitarian officer, said \u201cLife is draining out of Gaza at terrifying speed.\u201d<\/p>\n U.N. Secretary-General Ant\u00f3nio Guterres, according to the Post,<\/em> warned of an \u201c\u2018unknown number of people\u2019\u2014believed to be in the tens of thousands\u2014lying under the rubble of buildings brought down by Israeli strikes.\u201d<\/p>\n Volker Turk, the U.N. high commissioner for human rights, said, \u201cAll people in Gaza are at imminent risk of famine. Almost all are drinking salty and contaminated water. Healthcare across the territory is barely functioning,\u201d and \u201cJust imagine what this means for the wounded, and people suffering infectious-disease outbreaks\u2026 many are already believed to be starving.\u201d<\/p>\n UNICEF, the International Rescue Committee, the Palestinian Red Crescent, and Doctors Without Borders are all relating that the same catastrophic conditions are getting worse fast.<\/p>\n Yet, and get this, in this article, the Post<\/em> still stuck with the \u201cmore than 30,000 people in Gaza have been killed since the ongoing war began.\u201d<\/p>\n Just like the entire mass media, many governments, even the independent media and critics of the war would have us accept that between 98% and 99% of Gaza\u2019s entire population has survived\u2014albeit the sick, injured, and more Palestinians about to die. This is lethally improbable!<\/p>\n From accounts of people on the ground, videos and photographs of deadly episode after episode, plus the resultant mortalities from blocking or smashing the crucial necessities of life, a more likely estimate, in my appraisal, is that at least 200,000 Palestinians must have perished by now and the toll is accelerating by the hour.<\/p>\n Imagine Americans, if this powerful U.S.-made weaponry was fired on the besieged, homeless, trapped people of Philadelphia, do you think that only 30,000 of that city\u2019s 1.5 million people would have been killed?<\/p>\n Daily circumstantial evidence of the deliberate Israeli targeting of civilians and civilian infrastructures requires more reliable epidemiological estimates of casualties.<\/p>\n It matters greatly whether the aggregate toll so far, and counting, is three, four, five, six times more than the Health Ministry\u2019s undercount. It matters for elevating the urgency for a permanent cease-fire, and direct and massive humanitarian aid by the U.S. and other countries, bypassing the sadistic cruelty against innocent families of the Israeli siege. It matters for the columnists and editorial writers who have been self-censoring themselves, with some, like the Post<\/em>\u2019s Charles Lane, fictionally claiming that Israel\u2019s military doesn\u2019t \u201cintentionally target civilians.\u201d It matters for accountability under international law.<\/p>\n Above all, it lets weak Secretary of State Antony Blinken and duplicitous President Biden be less servile when Netanyahu dismisses the low death toll by taunting them: What about Dresden, Hiroshima, and Nagasaki?<\/p>\n As a percentage of the total population being killed, Gaza can expose the Israeli ruling racist extremists to a stronger rebuttal for ending U.S. co-belligerent complicity in this never-to-be-forgotten slaughter of mostly children and women. (The terrifying PTSD on civilians, especially children, will continue for years.)<\/p>\n Respecting the more accurate casualty toll of Palestinian children, mothers, and fathers presses harder for permanent cease-fires and the process of recovery and reparations for the survivors of their holocaust.<\/p>\n\n
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